Difference between revisions of "Help:Images"

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{{PD Help Page}}
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This page explains the image syntax when editing the wiki. Before using images, your wiki must have file uploads enabled (see the {{mediawiki|Manual:Configuring_file_uploads|technical manual}} for details) and you have to [[Help:Managing files|upload a file]].
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__TOC__
 
__TOC__
 
{| {{Prettytable}}
 
{| {{Prettytable}}
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|Embed image<br /> (with alt text)
 
|Embed image<br /> (with alt text)
 
|
 
|
<code><nowiki>[[Image:Windserpant.gif|A Sacred 2 Mount]]</nowiki></code>
+
<code><nowiki>[[Image:Example.jpg|Sunflowers]]</nowiki></code>
 
|
 
|
[[Image:Windserpant.gif|A Sacred 2 Mount]]
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[[Image:Example.jpg|Sunflowers]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|Link to description page
 
|Link to description page
 
|
 
|
<code><nowiki>[[:Image:Windserpant.gif]]</nowiki></code><br />
+
<code><nowiki>[[:Image:Example.jpg]]</nowiki></code><br />
<code><nowiki>[[:Image:Windserpant.gif|A Sacred 2 Mount]]</nowiki></code>
+
<code><nowiki>[[:Image:Example.jpg|Sunflowers]]</nowiki></code>
 
|
 
|
[[:Image:Windserpant.gif]]<br />
+
[[:Image:Example.jpg]]<br />
[[:Image:Windserpant.gif|A Sacred 2 Mount]]
+
[[:Image:Example.jpg|Sunflowers]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|Link directly to file
 
|Link directly to file
 
|
 
|
<code><nowiki>[[Media:Windserpant.gif]]</nowiki></code><br />
+
<code><nowiki>[[Media:Example.jpg]]</nowiki></code><br />
<code><nowiki>[[Media:Windserpant.gif|A Sacred 2 Mount]]</nowiki></code>
+
<code><nowiki>[[Media:Example.jpg|Sunflowers]]</nowiki></code>
 
|
 
|
[[Media:Windserpant.gif]]<br />
+
[[Media:Example.jpg]]<br />
[[Media:Windserpant.gif|A Sacred 2 Mount]]
+
[[Media:Example.jpg|Sunflowers]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|Thumbnail<br /> (centered, 100 pixels<br /> wide, with caption)
 
|Thumbnail<br /> (centered, 100 pixels<br /> wide, with caption)
 
|
 
|
<code><nowiki>[[Image:Windserpant.gif|center|thumb|100px|A Sacred 2 Mount]]</nowiki></code>
+
<code><nowiki>[[Image:Example.jpg|center|thumb|100px|Sunflowers]]</nowiki></code>
 
|
 
|
[[Image:Windserpant.gif|center|thumb|100px|A Sacred 2 Mount]]
+
[[Image:Example.jpg|center|thumb|100px|Sunflowers]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|Border<br /> (100 pixels) <br /> Results in a very small gray border
 
|Border<br /> (100 pixels) <br /> Results in a very small gray border
<!-- Note: because the fine gray border can not be seen when used on the "Battle Rage CA"-image an image is used with a withe background -->
+
<!-- Note: because the fine gray border can not be seen when used on Image:Exaple.jpg (sunflowers image), an image with a white background is used -->
 
|
 
|
<code><nowiki>[[Image:Wiki.png|border|100px]]</nowiki></code>
+
<code><nowiki>[[Image:Example-white-bg.jpg|border|100px]]</nowiki></code>
 
|
 
|
[[Image:Wiki.png|border|100px]]
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[[Image:Example-white-bg.jpg|border|100px]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|Frameless<br />Like thumbnail, respect user preferences for image width but without border and no right float.
 
|Frameless<br />Like thumbnail, respect user preferences for image width but without border and no right float.
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|}
 
|}
  
==Uploaded files==
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== Syntax ==
To use an image or other file which has been [[Help:Managing files|uploaded to the wiki]], use:
 
*<code><nowiki>[[Image:Example.jpg]]</nowiki></code>
 
If you add a pipe (|) and some text after the filename, the text will be used as alternative text for text-only browsers:
 
*<code><nowiki>[[Image:Example.jpg|alternative text]]</nowiki></code>
 
 
 
If you don't want to display the image, you can link to the file's description page, by adding a colon:
 
*<code><nowiki>[[:Image:Example.jpg]]</nowiki></code>
 
To bypass the description page and link directly to a file , use the "Media" pseudo-namespace:
 
*<code><nowiki>[[Media:Example.jpg]]</nowiki></code>
 
You can also make piped links if you want some other text to be used:
 
*<code><nowiki>[[:Image:Example.jpg|link text]]</nowiki></code>
 
*<code><nowiki>[[Media:Example.jpg|link text]]</nowiki></code>
 
 
 
===Advanced options===
 
 
The full syntax for displaying an image is:
 
The full syntax for displaying an image is:
 
  <code><nowiki>[[Image:{name}|{options}]]</nowiki></code>
 
  <code><nowiki>[[Image:{name}|{options}]]</nowiki></code>
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*<code>thumb</code>, <code>thumbnail</code>, or <code>frame</code>: Controls how the image is formatted
 
*<code>thumb</code>, <code>thumbnail</code>, or <code>frame</code>: Controls how the image is formatted
 
*<code>left</code>, <code>right</code>, <code>center</code>, <code>none</code>: Controls the alignment of the image on the page
 
*<code>left</code>, <code>right</code>, <code>center</code>, <code>none</code>: Controls the alignment of the image on the page
 +
*<code>baseline</code>, <code>sub</code>, <code>super</code>, <code>top</code>, <code>text-top</code>, <code>middle</code>, <code>bottom</code>, <code>text-bottom</code>: Controls the vertical alignment of the image on the page
 
*<code>{width}px</code>: Resizes the image to the given width in pixels
 
*<code>{width}px</code>: Resizes the image to the given width in pixels
*<code>{caption text}</code>
+
*<code>{caption text}</code>: Must not end with "px"
 +
* Special cases:
 +
** <code>page=1</code>: Displays the specified page when showing a djvu file
 +
*<code>link={destination}</code>: Allows to link to an arbitrary title, URL or just nowhere ([[rev:41727|1.14+]])
 +
*<code>alt={alternative text}</code>: For changing the alternative text (<code>alt=""</code>) of an image ([[rev:41837|1.14+]])
 +
 
 
The options can be given in any order. If a given option does not match any of the other possibilities, it is assumed to be the caption text. Caption text can contain wiki links or other formatting.
 
The options can be given in any order. If a given option does not match any of the other possibilities, it is assumed to be the caption text. Caption text can contain wiki links or other formatting.
  
===Gallery of images===
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== Other files ==
 +
You can link to an external file using the same syntax used for linking to an external web page.
 +
*<code><nowiki>[http://url.for/some/image.png]</nowiki></code>
 +
Or with different text:
 +
*<code><nowiki>[http://url.for/some/image.png link text here]</nowiki></code>
 +
 
 +
If it is enabled on your wiki (see {{mediawiki|Manual:$wgAllowExternalImages}}), you can also embed external images. To do that, simply insert the image's url:
 +
*<code><nowiki>http://url.for/some/image.png</nowiki></code>
 +
 
 +
== Gallery of images ==
 
It's easy to make a gallery of thumbnails with the <code><nowiki><gallery></nowiki></code> tag. The syntax is:
 
It's easy to make a gallery of thumbnails with the <code><nowiki><gallery></nowiki></code> tag. The syntax is:
 
<pre>
 
<pre>
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Image:Example.jpg
 
Image:Example.jpg
 
Image:Example.jpg|''italic caption''
 
Image:Example.jpg|''italic caption''
 +
Image:Example.jpg|on page "{{PAGENAME}}"
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
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Image:Example.jpg
 
Image:Example.jpg
 
Image:Example.jpg|''italic caption''
 
Image:Example.jpg|''italic caption''
 +
Image:Example.jpg|on page "{{PAGENAME}}"
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
==Other files==
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== See also ==
You can link to an external file using the same syntax used for linking to an external web page.
+
* [[Help:Linked images|Linked images]]
*<code><nowiki>[http://url.for/some/image.png]</nowiki></code>
 
Or with different text:
 
*<code><nowiki>[http://url.for/some/image.png link text here]</nowiki></code>
 
 
 
If it is enabled on your wiki (see [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:%24wgAllowExternalImages $wgAllowExternalImages]), you can also embed external images. To do that, simply insert the image's url:
 
*<code><nowiki>http://url.for/some/image.png</nowiki></code>
 
 
 
== Administration of images/files ==
 
 
 
See here: [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Image_Administration Image Administration]
 
* [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Images_and_other_uploaded_files Images and other uploaded files]
 
 
 
==External Links==
 
* [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Images_and_other_uploaded_files Images and other uploaded files]
 
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Extended_image_syntax
 
 
 
  
 +
==External Link==
 +
* [[wikipedia:Project:Extended image syntax|Wikipedia:Extended image syntax]]
  
 
[[Category:Help|Images]]
 
[[Category:Help|Images]]

Revision as of 18:21, 28 October 2008

This page explains the image syntax when editing the wiki. Before using images, your wiki must have file uploads enabled (see the technical manual for details) and you have to upload a file.

Description You type You get
Embed image
(with alt text)

[[Image:Example.jpg|Sunflowers]]

Sunflowers

Link to description page

[[:Image:Example.jpg]]
[[:Image:Example.jpg|Sunflowers]]

Image:Example.jpg
Sunflowers

Link directly to file

[[Media:Example.jpg]]
[[Media:Example.jpg|Sunflowers]]

Media:Example.jpg
Sunflowers

Thumbnail
(centered, 100 pixels
wide, with caption)

[[Image:Example.jpg|center|thumb|100px|Sunflowers]]

Sunflowers
Border
(100 pixels)
Results in a very small gray border

[[Image:Example-white-bg.jpg|border|100px]]

100px

Frameless
Like thumbnail, respect user preferences for image width but without border and no right float.

[[Image:Example.jpg|frameless]]

Example.jpg

Syntax

The full syntax for displaying an image is:

[[Image:{name}|{options}]]

Where options can be zero or more of the following, separated by pipes:

  • thumb, thumbnail, or frame: Controls how the image is formatted
  • left, right, center, none: Controls the alignment of the image on the page
  • baseline, sub, super, top, text-top, middle, bottom, text-bottom: Controls the vertical alignment of the image on the page
  • {width}px: Resizes the image to the given width in pixels
  • {caption text}: Must not end with "px"
  • Special cases:
    • page=1: Displays the specified page when showing a djvu file
  • link={destination}: Allows to link to an arbitrary title, URL or just nowhere (1.14+)
  • alt={alternative text}: For changing the alternative text (alt="") of an image (1.14+)

The options can be given in any order. If a given option does not match any of the other possibilities, it is assumed to be the caption text. Caption text can contain wiki links or other formatting.

Other files

You can link to an external file using the same syntax used for linking to an external web page.

  • [http://url.for/some/image.png]

Or with different text:

  • [http://url.for/some/image.png link text here]

If it is enabled on your wiki (see Manual:$wgAllowExternalImages), you can also embed external images. To do that, simply insert the image's url:

  • http://url.for/some/image.png

Gallery of images

It's easy to make a gallery of thumbnails with the <gallery> tag. The syntax is:

<gallery>
Image:{filename}|{caption}
Image:{filename}|{caption}
{...}
</gallery>

Captions are optional, and may contain wiki links or other formatting.

for example:

<gallery>
Image:Example.jpg|Item 1
Image:Example.jpg|a link to [[Help:Contents]]
Image:Example.jpg
Image:Example.jpg
Image:Example.jpg|''italic caption''
Image:Example.jpg|on page "{{PAGENAME}}"
</gallery>

is formatted as:

See also

External Link